Triticale as a forage protein crop

  • A. P. Bilityuk Candidate of Agricultural Sciences
  • V. V. Isakov
  • Y. V. Potapchuk Volyn Institute of APV NAASU
Keywords: terms and rates of sowing, mineral fertilizer backgrounds, grain yield, protein content, amino acids and organic matter

Abstract

On the basis of long-term researches it is offered to pay attention to varieties that in conditions of the western Polissya of Ukraine form high indices of protein, gluten, amino acids and other organic substances when growing triticale. According to results of six-year data (2003-2006, 2006-2009) it is suggested to apply N60Р60К120 and N120P60K120 and water soluble mineral fertilizers Akvarin, Crystalon, Nutrivant Plus at the doses of 4-6 kg/hectare at the VII stage of organogenesis. Seed sowing should be done on September 15-25 at the sowing rate of 4,5-5 million per hectare. Such approach enables to form in grain 12,7- 14,2% of protein, 60,2-62,7% of starch, 1,72-2,19; 0,88-1; 0,63-0,73% of ash, phosphorus and potassium, correspondingly.

References

1. Sechnyak L. K., Sulyma YU. H. Trytykale / Vsesoyuz. Akad. s.-h. nauk. –M.: Kolos, 1984. – 317s.
2. Shulyndin A. F., Sheredeka V. N., Baybak D I. Biokhimichnyy sklad zerna trytykale v zalezhnosti vid umov vyroshchuvannya // Selektsiya i nasinnytstvo. Vyp. 59. – Kyyiv, 1985. – S. 67-71.
3. Solovyov H. A., Volchansʹka O. V., Davydova A. YE. Yakistʹ zerna trytykale v zalezhnosti vid zhyvlennya // Khimizatsiya silʹsʹkoho hospodarstva. –1989. – № 6 – S. 52-53.
4. Pleshkov B. P., Shulyndin A. F., Emilyanova I. P. Vmist i sklad bilkiv zerna trytykale pry riznykh rivnyakh azotnoho zhyvlennya // Visti T·SHA. – 1983. – Vyp. 2. – S. 74-79.
5. Leshchenkova L. A. Vplyv strokiv posivu, norm vysivu i foniv mineralʹnoho zhyvlennya na urozhay i posivni yakosti nasinnya ozymoyi pshenytsi i trytykale: Avtoref. dys… kand. s.-h. n. – M.: Vydavnytstvo T·SHA, 1984. – 17 s.
6. Kalensʹka S. M. Produktyvnistʹ trytykale v zvʺyazku iz zastosuvannyam azotnykh dobryv i retardantiv pry intensyvniy tekhnolohiyi vyroshchuvannya / Pratsi US·HA. – Kyyiv, 1991. – 19 s.
How to Cite
Bilityuk, A. P., Isakov, V. V., & Potapchuk, Y. V. (1). Triticale as a forage protein crop. Feeds and Feed Production, (66), 195-200. Retrieved from https://fri-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1048